An  imperative sentences starts with  the first form of the verb.

Let + object + be + verb 3^rd form + other words.

1. Never tell lies.                        
2. Put the box here .                            
3. Don’t open the box.
4. Buy some wool.            
5. Do not think this.                   
6. Make two kites.            
7. Do not spend all the  money.         
8. Forget all your sorrow.        
9. Write fresh letters in English.
10. do not waste your time.        
11. Open the door.            
12. Shut up your mouth.             
13. Never disobey your parents.        
14. Dig a hole near the wall.      
15. Buy some good quality wool.
16. Let her cook food.                 
17. Let us forget the past.
18. Do it.                              

Answer

1. Ans. Let lies never be told.
2. Ans. Let the box be put here.
3. Ans. Let the box not  be opened
4. Ans. Let some wool be bought.
5. Ans. Let this not be though. (by you)
6. Ans. Let two kites be made.
7. Ans. Let all the money not be spent.
8. Ans. Let all your sorrow be  forgotten.
9. Ans. Let fresh letter be written in English.
10. Ans.  Let your time not be wasted.
11. Ans. Let the door be opened.
12. Ans.  Let your mouth be shut up.
13. Ans. Let your Parents never be  disobeyed.
14. Ans. Let  a hole be dug near the wall.
15. Ans. Let some good quality wool be  bought.
16. Ans. Let food be  cooked by her.
17. Ans.  Let the past be forgotten. (by us)
18. Ans.  Let it be done.

Exercise

1. I know him .                                        
2. I wrote him a letter.                        
3. Please help me.                                 
4. She kept me waiting.                         
5. Some one  punished the boy.        
6.  Post this letter.                                
7. All his friends laughed at him.             
8. We selected him  captain.             
9. One should  keep one’s promise. 

Answer –

1. Ans. He is known to me.

2. Ans. A letter was written to him by me.

3. Ans. He should be helped.

4. Ans. I was kept waiting by her.

5. Ans. The boy was punished.

6. Ans. Let this letter be posted.

7. Ans. He was laughed at by all friends.

8. Ans. He was selected captain by us.

9. Ans. Promises should be kept

When a Question begins with  do /does /did…

Rule –  Is /Are/Am /was / were + o+ verb 3^rd form + other word + by + subject + ?

1. Do they  speak  Tamil?
2. Does he cut hair?
3. Does she sing a song?
4. Did you invite him?
5. Did Ram kill Ravan?

When a question begins with will / shall / Modal …..

Rule – will / shall / Modal + o + +be verb 3^rd form + other word + by + subject + ?

1. Will you spend money?
2. Shall I ever forget those happy days?
3. Can a lion eat grass?
4. Can we send this big parcel?
5. Will you have a cup of tea?

When a Question begins with  Is /Are/Am /was / were …

Rule –  Is /Are/Am /was / were + o + Being + verb 3^rd form + other word + by + subject + ?

1. Is he playing football?
2. Are they eating food?
3. Was Ramesh helping his friends?
4. Were you coming to market?
5. Were the people listening to him?

When a Question begins with  has / have /had …

Rule –  has / have /had + o  + been+ verb 3^rd form + other word + by + subject + ?

1. Have you finished your meal?
2. Has he taken medicine?
3. Have you spent all the money?
4. Had they posted the letter?
5. Had she posted the letter?

When a Question begins with  who …

Rule –  By whom + H.V.+ o + verb 3^rd form.+ ?

1. Who broke this jug?
2. Who broke the news?
3. Who did this?
4. Who wrote the letter?

If the Question begin with a wh –word (why, where…etc.)

Q.W.+ H.V.+ O + verb 3^rd form +by +subject + ?

1. why did your brother write such a letter?

2.Where does Mohan write a letter?

Rule –     O + will/shall + have been + verb 3^rd form + other word + by + subject

1. The servant will have rung the bell.
2. I shall have played football.
3. A cat will have  killed a rat.
4. I shall have bought so many books.
5. That boy will have stolen my chain.
6. You will have   solved the sums.
7. The child will have  drunk the  milk.
8. We shall have  earned a lot of money.
9. He will have called me.
10. Mohan will have learnt English.
11. We shall have  earned a lot of Reputations.
12. The clerk will have  compared the statement.
13. The volunteers will have buried the dead.
14. The Principal will have mentioned my name.
15. The children will have exploded the crackers.
16. We shall have done our Homework.
17. Vipin will not have abused me.
18. Ajay will have broken the chair.
19. Sharda will have  sung a song.
20. Sumit will have  taken the test.
21. The farmer will not  have  watered the  fields.
22. Priya will have  cooked the food.
23. Raaz will have spoken the truth.
24. I shall have completed my book.
25. He will have  taken up the matter.
26. He will have not visited the Taj Mahal.

Rule –     O + will/shall + be + verb 3^rd form + other word + by + subject

1. He will read a book.
2. We shall eat rice.
3. I shall write a letter.
4. We shall watch the match.
5. She will ask two Questions.
6. You will bring toys.
7. Your brother will paint this picture.
8. Father will drive the car.
9. His son will copy the lesson.
10. She will drop me a letter.
11. I shall take tea..
12. You will teach the lesson.
13. You will take your meal.
14. Hari will spread the rumour.
15. The servant will bring tea early in the  morning.
16. They will make Ranu captain of the  cricket team.
17. The scientist will find out the  answer.
18. Neha will show her classical dances in Bhopal Auditorium.
19. Your brother will buy a watch.
20. The farmer will grow more food.
21. The boy will read  the lesson twice.
22. The scientist will find out the answer.
23. She will not sign these papers.
24. I shall read a novel.
25. Divya will not pay the bill.
26. Sonam will buy mangoes.
27. My uncle will pay  my tution fee.
28. He will give you some gifts.
29. The teacher will not give a test.
30. The Boby will break the toy.
31. Mamta will not call me.
32. I shall say good bye to him.
33. You will have a cup of coffee.

Rule –     O + had + Been + verb 3^rd form + other word + by + subject

1. I had finished my work.
2. She had cooked the dinner.
3. You had written the letter.
4. He had taken the meal.
5. The peon had rung the bell.
6. The washerman had washed the clothes.
7. The boy had broken the furniture.
8. You had given a book to me.
9. Father had written the letter.
10. The British had developed a nice system of education in India.
11. The merchants had reduced prices of essential things.
12. The chief guest had delivered the  speech.
13. The boy had made a doll.
14. The girls had collected a big fund.
15. You had finished the  work.
16. I had waved the flag.
17. I had  sent the parcel.
18. You had borrowed money.
19. She had supplied sugar.
20. The servant had  served the meal.
21. They had published the news.
22. Army had defended the country.
23. The postman had dragged the bags.
24. They had bribed the clerk.
25. Kajal had not tasted this dash beore.
26. You had disturbed him.
27. She had posted the letter.
28. Rekha had already heared the news.
29. He had sold his books.
30. The patient had not taken the medicine.
31. Soniya had not seen the picture.
32. Ajay had not written such a letter.
33. They had not phone the police.
34. They had killed the elephant.

Rule –     O + Was/were + Being + verb 3^rd form + other word + by + subject.

1. He was  calling you.
2. I were helping him.
3. He was  cleaning the room.
4. We were plucking flowers.
5. They were selling their  horses.
6. He was  wearing old shoes.
7. His father was bringing mangoes.
8. The teacher was teaching Physics.
9. You were throwing the ball.
10. I were writing a letter.
11. She was making dolls.
12. We were reading newspapers.
13. He was  drawing a picture.
14. The servant was beating the dog.
15.  He was  making kites.
16. He was  singing a song.
17. I were inviting the whole family.
18. The teacher was taking attendance in the second period.
19. The green grocer was selling fruits.
20. Father was not spending money.
21. I were buying mangoes.
22. We were playing hockey.
23. Hari was making kites.
24. The merchant was selling sugar.
25. Ram was watching movies.
26. The teacher was calling the Loosi.
27. The child was not eating apples.
28. The masons were not building the house.
29. He was serving his old parents.
30. Sonam was not ironing her clothes.
31. They were not attending to their work.
32. The people were not listening to him.
33. He was not singing a song.

Rule –     O + Was/were + verb 3^rd form + other word + by + subject.

1. I took tea.
2. He killed a tiger .
3. Manoj accepeed my advice.
4. His friend drove the car.
5. You know me.
6. Haarish told lies.
7. Ram solved all questions.
8. The gardener watered the plants.
9. He turned out the  servant.
10. Sita knit a sweater yesterday.
11. Mr. Sharma taught me last year.
12.  My mother told mohan an interesting story.
13. We helped you.
14. The servant  shut the door.
15. They wrote letter to the editors of the newspapers.
16. I took coffee.
17. His  father sent a gift to his friend.
18. I broke the glass.
19. You put the pen into your pocket.
20. He earned money.
21. She wrote three letters.
22. The teacher gave boks.
23. His  brother wanted a ticket.
24. Mother cut mangoes.
25. The farmer grew rice.
26. Grandmother read the Ramayan.
27. Edison invented the first gramophone.
28. The cat drank all the milk.
29. Our team did not win the  match.
30. Sonam wrote  a letter.
31. I did not kill a tiger.
32. Pawan threw the ball.
33. The teacher  did not beat them.
34. You did not eat my share of sweets.
35. I wrote an article.

Rule – O + Has/Have + Been  + verb 3^rd form + other word + by + subject.

1. I have sent a letter.
2. I have seen a bird.
3. She has  spent all the money .
4. I have bought a car.
5. The servant has cleaned the room.
6. My friends have helped me.
7. Grandmother has told a story.
8. Someone has  stolen my purse.
9. They have  done their work.
10. He has  hidden the fact.
11. Our teacher has written three books.
12. The branches of the tree have caught the kite.
13. Somebody has taken away my book.
14. We have won the  match.
15. Government has built a road.
16. I have  spoken the truth.
17.  He has thrown the bottle.
18. She has found a wrist watch.
19. We have  given three pens.
20.  I have read this story.
21. They have drawn a big amount.
22. She has lost her purse.
23. I have kept my promise.
24. She has not stolen my book.
25. I have received my transfer orders.
26. Abhay  has read a number of books.
27. Kalpna has not  confessed her fault.
28. The carpenter has  made the  doors.
29. Ravi has not sold his cow.

Rule – O + is /are/am + Being  + verb 3^rd form + other word + by + subject.

1. I am flying a kite.
2. We are  playing  football.
3. Vijay is making a kite.
4. You are calling me .
5. He is singing a song .
6. I am  buying  mangoes.
7. We are collecting  stamps.
8. I am inviting the whole staff.
9. You are  lending money.
10. The teacher is taking attendance in the second period.
11. He is sending me there .
12. The merchant is selling sugar.
13. The green grocer is selling fruits.
14. Father is not spending money.
15. Girls are smelling flowers.
16. I am writing a letter.
17. We are  reading newspaper.
18. You arethrowing the ball.
19. He is drawing a picture..
20. The teacher is  teaching English.
21. The servant is beating  the dog.
22.  They are  selling horses.
23. He is  wearing old shoes.
24. She is  making a doll.
25. You are playing cricket.
26. Mary is answering the question.
27. I am watching the match.
28. He is driving a car.
29. I am not running a race.
30. Neha is not  telling a lie.
31. The chief guest is giving awards.
32. They are making a fun of you.
33. Geeta is washing the cloth.

Rule –     O + is /are/am + verb 3^rd form + other word + by + subject.

1.I take coffee.

2. he reads a book.

3.you help Mohan.

4. Mr. Sharma teaches English.

5. Boys study five subjects.

6.They see a tiger.

7.she sings a song.

8.you catch fish.

9.His teacher teaches  English.

10.sita dries clothes.

11.I bring medicine.

12.The carpenter makes a table.

13.we buy mangoes.

14. he shuts the door.

15.you do not ring the bell.

16.we love our parents.

17.He signs the  papers.

18. The soldiers dig the  trench.

19. you copy the lesson .

20.His brothers polish shoes.

21. Boys Fly kites.

22.she knits a sweater.

23.the servant cleans the room.

24. The boy shuts the gate.

25.he builds a hospital.

26.Mother cuts fruits.

27.The merchant sells sugar.

28.People do not play cricket in America.

29.Sanjay does his work.

30.Abhay helps the poor.

31. I do  my duty.

32.They expect good news.

33.My father helps me.

34.This officer  punishes juniors.

35.Kajal cooks food.

36.The Postman delivers letters.

37.The thief steal my watch.

38.Mohan does not eat mango.